Thursday, May 12, 2016

King cobra

King cobras are one of the most well known snakes in the world because they are one of the most dangerous and talked about snakes out there. The king cobra  (Ophiophagus hannah) is probably the most popular venomous snake in the world due in part to its massive size and the fact that it raises its head with its hood spread when it becomes agitated. The snake is also respected for its capability to eat other large snakes, including smaller pythons in its range, such as reticulated and Burmese pythons. King cobras are the longest venomous snakes in the world because they can reach a size of twenty feet long and that is four of me put together. The king cobra is native to India and can be found throughout Southeast Asia, including Bangladesh, Bhutan, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Laos, Nepal, the Philippine Islands, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam. It is not a member of the Naja genus, which all other cobras are, but rather has its own genus, Ophiophagus, Greek for “snake eating.” King cobra venom is highly toxic and the snake can deliver a considerable amount in a single bite, upwards of 200 to 500 mg of venom. The venom affects the central nervous system, which causes blurred vision, vertigo, drowsiness,and paralysis. It then causes the collapse of the cardiovascular system and eventually respiratory failure. Immediate medical treatment is essential to enhance survival from a king cobra snakebite. It is said that death can come to a person bitten by a king cobra within 30 minutes, depending on the amount of venom delivered during the envenomation.The king cobra habitat includes dense highland forests, open woods and pasturelands near bodies of water.  King cobras feed almost entirely on other snakes, though they are known to also eat rodents and lizards. Most deaths by a venoumous snake bite are do to the king cobra.

No comments:

Post a Comment